GATE-AR SYLLABUS
Part A: General
Section 1: Architecture, Planning and Design
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Architectural Graphics;
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Visual composition in 2D and 3D;
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​Computer application in Architecture and Planning;
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Anthropometrics;
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Organization of space;
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Circulation- horizontal and vertical;
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Space Standards;
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Universal design;
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Building byelaws;
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Codes and standards;
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Section 2: Construction and Management
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Project management techniques e.g. PERT, CPM etc.
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Estimation & specification;
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Professional practice and ethics;
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Form and Structure;
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Principles and design of disaster resistant structures;
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Temporary structures for rehabilitation;
Section 2: Building Materials, Construction and Management
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Behavioral characteristics and applications of different building materials
viz. mud, timber, bamboo, brick, concrete, steel, glass, FRP, AAC, different polymers, composites.
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Building construction techniques, methods and details;
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Building systems and prefabrication of building elements;
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Principles of Modular Coordination;
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valuation, professional practice;
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Construction planning and equipments;
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Section 3: Environmental Planning and Design
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Natural and man-made ecosystem;
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Ecological principles;
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Environmental considerations in planning and design;
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Environmental pollution- types, causes, controls and abatement strategies.
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Sustainable development, goals and strategies;
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Climate change and built environment;
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Climate responsive design;
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Section 4: Urban Design, landscape and Conservation
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Historical and modern examples of urban design;
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Elements of urban built environment –
urban form, spaces, structure, pattern, fabric, texture, grain etc;
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Concepts and theories of urban design;
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Principles, tools and techniques of urban design;
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Public spaces, character, spatial qualities and Sense of Place;
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Urban design interventions for sustainable development and transportation;
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Development controls – FAR, densities and building byelaws.
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Urban renewal and conservation;
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Heritage conservation;
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Historical public spaces and gardens;
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Landscape design;
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Site planning;
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Section 5: Planning Process
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Salient concepts, theories and principles of urban planning;
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Concepts of cities - Eco-City, Smart City;
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Concepts and theories by trendsetting planners and designers;
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Ekistics;
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Urban sociology;
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Social, Economic and environmental cost benefit analysis;
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Methods of non-spatial and spatial data analysis;
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Development guidelines such as URDPFI;
Section 6: Housing
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Housing typologies;;
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Concepts, principles and examples of neighbourhood;
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Residential densities;
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Affordable Housing;
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Real estate valuation;
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Section 7: Services and Infrastructure
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Firefighting Systems;
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Building Safety and Security systems.
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Building Management Systems;
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Water treatment;
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Water supply and distribution system;
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Water harvesting systems;
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Principles, Planning and Design of storm water drainage system;
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Sewage disposal methods;
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Methods of solid waste management - collection, transportation and disposal;
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Recycling and Reuse of solid waste;
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Land-use – transportation - urban form inter-relationships;
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Design of roads, intersections, grade separators and parking areas;
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Hierarchy of roads and level of service;
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Para- transits and other modes of transportation,
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Pedestrian and slow moving traffic planning;
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Part B1: Architecture
Section B1.1: History and Contemporary Architecture
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Principles of Art and Architecture;
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World History of Architecture:
Egyptian, Greco-Roman classical period, Byzantine, Gothic, Renaissance, Baroque-Rococo, etc.;
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Recent trends in Contemporary Architecture:
Art nouveau, Art Deco, Eclecticism, International styles, Post Modernism, Deconstruction in architecture, etc.;
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Influence of Modern art and Design in Architecture;
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Indian vernacular and traditional Architecture, Oriental Architecture ;
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Works of renowned national and international architects;
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Section B1.2: Building Construction and Structural systems
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Building construction techniques, methods and details;
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Building systems and prefabrication of building elements;
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Principles of Modular Coordination;
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Construction planning and equipment;
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Building material characteristics and applications;
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Principles of strength of materials;
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Alternative building materials;
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Foundations;
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Design of structural elements with different materials;
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Elastic and Limit State design;
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Structural systems;
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Principles of Pre-stressing;
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High Rise and Long Span structures, gravity and lateral load resisting systems;
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Section B1.3: Building Services and Sustainability
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Solar architecture;
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Thermal, visual and acoustic comfort in built environments;
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Natural and Mechanical ventilation in buildings;
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Air-Conditioning systems;
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Sustainable building strategies;
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Building Performance Simulation and Evaluation;
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Intelligent Buildings;
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Water supply;
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Sewerage and drainage systems;
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Sanitary fittings and fixtures;
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Plumbing systems;
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Principles of internal and external drainage system;
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Principles of electrification of buildings;
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Elevators and Escalators - standards and uses;
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Part B2: Planning
Section B2.1: Regional and Settlement Planning
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Regional delineation;
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Settlement hierarchy;
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Types and hierarchy of plans;
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Various schemes and programs of central government;
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Transit Oriented Development (TOD), SEZ, SRZ etc.;
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Public Perception and user behaviour;
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National Housing Policies, Programs and Schemes;
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Slums, Squatters and informal housing;
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Standards for housing and community facilities;
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Housing for special areas and needs;
Section B2.2: Planning Techniques and Management
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Application of G.I.S and Remote Sensing techniques in urban and regional planning;
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Tools and techniques of Surveys – Physical, Topographical, Land use and Socio- economic Surveys;
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Urban Economics, Law of demand and supply of land and its use in planning;
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Graphic presentation of spatial data;
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Local self-governance, Panchayatiraj institutions;
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Planning Legislation and implementation – Land Acquisition Act, PPP etc.;
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Decision support system and Land Information System;
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Urban geography and econometrics;
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Management of Infrastructure Projects;
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Demography and equity in planning ;
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Section B2.3: Infrastructure Planning
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Process and Principles of Transportation Planning and Traffic Engineering;
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Road capacity and Travel demand forecasting;
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Traffic survey methods, Traffic flow Analysis;
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Traffic analyses and design considerations;
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Traffic and transport management and control in urban areas;
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Mass transportation planning;
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Intelligent Transportation Systems.
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Urban and Rural Infrastructure System Network;
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